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College Essay About Pros and Cons of Monarchy

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What Is Monarchy?

A form of government wherein power and sovereignty gave to one person. Or, several individuals are known as the monarchy. The duration of the reign remains until the time of death. Or if the monarch in place abandons or falls down the throne.

As in the case of Queen Elizabeth II, who became the Queen when her uncle abdicated his throne. It was to marry a non-royalty American actress.

Monarchies have different forms, depending on the processing power handed down. The successor or successors with the most common type being a constitutional monarchy.

A monarchial form of government has supporters and critics. Who express opposite views about its significance and effect on the nation it rules over. Here are some of the pros and cons of monarchy.

Pros of Monarchy

It Does Not Incur Election Expenses

One of the points raised by supporters is that there is no need for an election, in this type of government, except an elective monarchy wherein a successor elected by a body.

It will hold the position for life. Because of this, the government and taxpayers’ money need not spent on campaigns. And other expenses for election. Since succession based on different methods other than electing new leaders. There are no election costs to prepare for.

Succession Is Smooth Sailing

Advocates claim that with this government, sovereignty passed on to a successor. Who may be a loved one or an elected monarch who will stay within the position until death or abdication? This method of turnover of power is, more often than not. More peaceful and less complicated, according to those. Who are in favour of this form of government.

There Is a Balance in Governance

Monarchy supporters maintain that with the monarchial rule. As in the case of a constitutional monarchy, there is a limit of power given to the head of state. He or she remains to be a figurehead, someone who symbolizes his or her sovereignty. And policies and laws come from a legislative body.

Act on the Interest of Everyone

Monarchies move forward as one loyal nation. This ensures decisions made for the best interest of everyone.

Monarchs Suited to Rule and Have the Qualities to Run a Nation

Since successors are usually from an equivalent dynasty or bloodline, the order of succession is already determined. Also, this gives enough time for the next monarch to given education. Additionally, the experience and knowledge to take over in the future.

Moreover, future Kings or Queens started at a very young age and honed to be rulers since birth. That said, they expected to act as royalties and trained, and mentally to fulfil their duties.

Monarchies Usually Revered by the People under Their Power

With the long history passed on to the reigning monarch. People usually have respect for their Queen or King. The Head of State, along with the family, respected by most people of their country. Which is a great way to have unity in the nation?

There Is Less Corruption

Succession in a monarchy happens upon the death of the one in power or if he or she opts to leave the throne. Because of this, the duration of tenure can last for a very long time, which gives the reigning monarch no reason to be corrupt. This is also one of the advantages supporters prefer with a monarchial sort of government.

Cons of Monarchy

There Is Just Oneself, Relationship, or Body in Charge of a Nation

Critics of monarchies argue that the government only gives control of the whole nation, under selected individuals leaving the people’s voice, whatsoever. The public is not given the freedom to meddle with making and implementing laws. They concerned that if the monarch is selfish and self-gratifying. This is not good for the people, and yet they cannot do anything.

Monarchies Have Expensive Lifestyles

Some opponents are complaining that the monarchs provided with all the luxuries, also including upkeep of their royal residences, which come from the Sovereign Grant. As in the case of the Royal family of the U.K., is the public’s money. Some taxpayers do not support this. Though, despite announcements that the Queen’s expenditure is not as lavish as it appears to be.

If a Monarch Is Oppressive, Nothing Is Often Done about It

With the tenure of a monarch only ending with death or abdication, he or she will stay in power for decades. If the ruler is a bad person, the people have no way to end his or her wrongdoings. Unlike in a democratic form of government wherein, people can choose. Who they want to rule their countries.

Not All Members in Order of Succession Are Competent

Another fact is that in hereditary monarchies or constitutional monarchies. There is an order of succession, and whoever is in line will be the next ruler. Regardless if he or she has the qualities of a future head of state. They added that ruling over a nation should not be handed down to a person because he or she is born to it.

Leads to Poor Governance

In a monarchy, a single ruler governs the nation and the public don’t have powers to dethrone him. If he is not performing as expected.

Invests Power to a Single Person

The rulers always have the final say even though they assisted by advisors. But once they make the decision, no one allowed to question his/her decision.

No Checks or Balances

The ruler report back to nobody; thus, he/she only rules supported what they need instead of on what people want.

Conclusion

The debate on the relevance of a monarchy will remain a contentious issue. The issue between proponents and opponents. This form of government works in some but not all nations. Yet, for opponents, it will take a long time for them to achieve. What they need because changing a kind of governance isn’t an easy thing to try to to.

Amit Kumar

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