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Psychology Studies in India

You are here: Home / Blog / Psychology Studies in India

May 26, 2021 //  by Amit Kumar

If you are a student, interested in understanding the aspects of human behavior, or if you enjoy working with people who have mental health issues, psychology may be the topic of study for you.

Aspiring students in psychology have several research and employment options.

Because Indian University provides psychology courses, students will have a plethora of excellent alternatives when it comes to deciding on a university.

Table of Contents

    • What is Psychology?
  • Why Psychology study?
  • Specializations in Psychology in India:
    • BA in Psychology
    • BSc in Psychology
    • MA in Psychology
    • MSc Psychology
    • MPhil in Psychology
    • PhD
    • Postgraduate Diploma in Psychology Counseling
  • Areas of Specializations in Psychology in India
    • Clinical Psychology
    • Cognitive Psychology
    • Development Psychology
    • Counseling Psychology
    • Educational Psychology
    • Sports Psychology
    • Forensic Psychology
    • Social Psychology
  • Job Perspectives
    • Pay Scale / Psychologist Pay
  • What Does It Take to Become a Psychologist in India?
  • Personal Skills in a Psychologist
  • Best Colleges for Psychology in India

What is Psychology?

The study of human behavior and mental processes is known as psychology.

Psychologists investigate a person’s reactions, emotions, and behavior, and then use their knowledge of that conduct to address the resulting behavioral issues.

Rather than giving drugs for a “quick cure,” treatment focuses on therapy and counseling.

Psychologists are therefore in charge of detecting psychological, emotional, or behavioral concerns, also diagnosing any particular diseases, utilizing information gained through patient interviews, tests and records, and medical reference sources.

It is also the psychologist’s responsibility to develop a specific treatment plan for each patient and to adjust it as needed over time.

Why Psychology study?

Mental health concerns are being prioritized in today’s society since many individuals of all ages suffer from mental health concerns such as depression, anxiety, bipolar affective disorder, paranoia, behavior and emotional disorders, and many more.

Such issues are now being addressed, and there is an urgent need for expert psychologists and counselors.

Psychology may assist persons in need by advising, directing, and counseling them to enhance decision making, stress management, and behavior control.

Psychology is one of the latest courses that students all around the world are studying since its area not only benefits society but also has a promising scope and future.

Psychology is taught at different colleges and universities, and courses are available at all levels of study, including undergraduate, postgraduate, MPhil, Ph.D., and postgraduate diploma programs.

Psychology is a broad profession with several intriguing specializations in which to pursue a career.

There are several specializations one might pursue and thrive in, ranging from Clinical Psychologists to Counsellors to Child Psychology.

For example, Anger/Rage is an emotion that produces serious health problems that not only harms one’s mental condition but also impact others.

Specializations in Psychology in India:

In India, there are several specializations in Psychology that one may follow as a profession.

Let us first look at the Psychology courses that are available.

BA in Psychology

Duration 3 Years

Eligibility Criteria

The student must have completed their 12th class from a recognized board in any discipline, with a minimum aggregate of 45 percent.

BSc in Psychology

Duration 3-Years

Eligibility Criteria

The student must have completed their 12th class from a recognized board in the Science stream with a minimal of 45 percent aggregates.

MA in Psychology

Duration 2-Years

Eligibility Criteria

The student must have graduated from a recognized university with a Bachelor’s degree in BA, BA Psychology, or a related topic with a minimum of 50 percent aggregate.

MSc Psychology

Duration 2-Years

Eligibility Criteria

The student must have completed a BSc in Psychology or a related field as part of their graduation from a recognized university with a minimum of a 50 percent aggregate.

MPhil in Psychology

Duration 2-Years

Eligibility Criteria

The student must have completed an MA or MSc in Psychology in a specific subject from a recognized board or university with a minimum of a 55 percent aggregate.

PhD

Duration 2 to 4 Years

Eligibility Criteria

The student must have completed an MA/MSc/MPhil in an area of specialization from a recognized university with a minimum of 60 percent aggregate.

Postgraduate Diploma in Psychology Counseling

Duration 1 Year

Eligibility Criteria

The student must have a bachelor’s degree in psychology or a related discipline from a recognized university and a minimum of 50 percent.

Areas of Specializations in Psychology in India

In undergraduate classes, students learn a little bit of everything and might develop an interest in a specific topic.

Students can then go on to seek a postgraduate degree in a specific sector or topic, where their abilities will be improved and become more skilled and educated in the area.

The following are the many types and areas of psychological specialization.

Clinical Psychology

It is one of the specializations in which specialists examine and treat patients using medical procedures.

Professionals can work as therapists, dealing with psychological crises such as grief, anxiety, and sadness, as well as treating those with persistent mental diseases.

Psychologists operate in clinics, hospitals, rehabilitation centers, health care facilities, and private practice.

People who want to pursue a career in Clinical Psychology will need to complete an MPhil or Ph.D. to be a successful practitioner.

Cognitive Psychology

Cognitive psychology is a scientific study of human mental processes.

It is the study of the mind as a processing unit for information.

Memory, perception, language, problem-solving abilities, and other areas of research are all studied by psychologists.

Neuroscientific procedures, such as brain scanning, are mostly employed.

People who want to study Cognitive Psychology are usually required to take Mathematics as part of their Science program.

Development Psychology

Development Psychology is the study of how people, groups, and societies evolve intellectually, socially, and emotionally throughout the course of their lives.

The field may include youngsters or adolescents.

Psychologists do research, implement their ideas, and assist other psychologists in their professions.

People can work as consultants, advisors, or as part of social service organizations, and they may even get a Ph.D. and educate as professors and lecturers.

Counseling Psychology

It is one of the most effective methods in which psychologists focus on persons who have adjustment issues.

Psychologists work as counselors in different backgrounds, including organizations, corporations, the Human Resources department, schools, universities, health centers, and private offices.

Psychologists consult and assist individuals with their problems and difficulties.

They research behavioral patterns and how to solve problems straightforwardly and constructively.

Educational Psychology

Psychologists in this subject strive to create a strategy to enhance learning processes, beginning with schools, colleges, universities, institutes, academies, etc.

Educational psychologists assist students in developing new ways for presenting their talents, opening up, being more attentive, and helping them with challenges that influence them in school and their home lives.

Psychologists employ theories to investigate the patterns and behavior of children of various ages, from 7 to 16.

Educational Psychologists assist children with a variety of learning processes by employing a variety of tactics and strategies.

Sports Psychology

ports psychology is concerned with athletes’ and sportspersons’ optimal performance and well-being.

Athletes’ cognitive, emotional, motivational, and physiological characteristics can all be greatly improved by sports psychologists.

It is a relatively young and fast-developing area of psychology.

In India, it is quite new.

However, given the popularity of sports and the increasing number of leagues and franchise-based tournaments, sports psychologists will be in high demand.

Sports psychologists can deal with athletes, sports teams, sports coaching centers, academies, and numerous sports leagues.

Forensic Psychology

Psychologists use their expertise to deduce and analyze crime scenes in order to assist law enforcement in criminal investigations.

Psychologists work in the field and are obliged to engage in jail counseling or rehabilitation programs.

Forensic psychologists assist lawyers and teams involved in criminal cases. It is one of the most exciting and fascinating occupations available, as realistic as it gets.

Social Psychology

Social psychologists examine how others influence people’s behaviors, beliefs, and feelings.

Psychologists study exemplars of behavior such as attitude creation and change, violence, prejudice, and interpersonal attraction.

Psychologists operate in social care centers, and their approaches are applied in organizations and businesses where such emotions are commonly expressed.

Job Perspectives

Psychologists can be found working in a series of contexts, including universities and colleges, primary and secondary schools, government organizations, private enterprises, hospitals, clinics, and private offices.

They are also used in social settings and many other settings.

A master’s level psychologist works under the supervision of one or more doctoral-level psychologists.

Those with a bachelor’s degree can work in community health clinics, vocational rehabilitation facilities, and administrative assistants.

The Historical Division of the Ministry of External Affairs has job openings in its Cultural Affairs Division.

There are research posts available for Second Class postgraduates in History/Political Science/Modern History with foreign language expertise.

Students who have studied International Relations will be given precedence.

Opportunities are also given by

  • Central Board of Film Censors,
  • Film Division of Government of India,
  • Ministry of Information and Broadcasting,
  • Defense Services, All India Handicrafts Board,
  • Ministry of Education and Department of Tourism etc.

Few Placement Areas

  • Welfare Organizations
  • Research Establishments
  • Rehabilitation Centres
  • Prisons
  • Child/ Youth Guidance Centres
  • Advertising Industry

Few Job Types

  • Clinical Psychologists
  • Counseling Psychologists
  • Social Psychologists
  • Educational Psychologists
  • Industrial Psychologists
  • Research psychologists
  • Developmental psychologists

Pay Scale / Psychologist Pay

On a financial level, choosing to take psychology courses in India may surprise you.

If you can get a job as a psychologist, it may be a highly satisfying career.

Those with the necessary abilities and education are expected to make a lot of money.

Other significant criteria impacting a professional psychologist’s income include his or her area of specialty and experience.

Experienced psychologist with M.Phil. and Ph.D. degrees earn a lot of money.

Those in private practice have better income potential.

In this industry, your initial salary might range from INR 1.79 LPA to INR 6.23 LPA.

As one establishes oneself in the field and specializes in one of its branches, he will be able to earn more.

What Does It Take to Become a Psychologist in India?

The following are the prerequisites for becoming a licensed psychologist:

  • Pass the 10+2 exam, ideally with Psychology as a subject.
  • Complete a Bachelor’s (BA or BS) degree in Psychology (with a program that emphasizes “personality development, psychotherapy, stress management, and neuro-psychology”).
  • Postgraduate specialization is possible with an M.A. or M.Sc. in Psychology, Social Work, or Counseling.
  • Ph.D. or M.Phil degrees are also offered for further specialization at the doctoral level.
  • The postgraduate and doctorate programs concentrate on research, which is ideal for pursuing a research or teaching position, whereas the graduate degrees focus on practice, such as counseling.
  • BA/BS in Psychology or a comparable degree is all that is required to practice Counseling Psychology (like Education or Social Work).
  • Graduate (Bachelors) programs last three years, Postgraduate (Masters) programs last two years, and Doctoral (MPhil or Ph.D.) programs last two years (can extend depending on research and studies involved).

Personal Skills in a Psychologist

To be successful in the discipline of psychology, one must possess the following qualities:

  • good communication abilities to successfully advise people suffering from mental/behavioral difficulties a highly analytical mind for diagnosis
  • a great degree of patience, which allows the psychologist to stay calm under pressure while dealing with a particularly tough case or a difficult patient a real love for assisting individuals in overcoming their own mental/behavioral issues
  • The two most significant personality qualities in a psychologist are compassion and drive.

Best Colleges for Psychology in India

  1. Lady Shri Ram College for Women, Delhi
  2. Jesus and Mary College, Delhi
  3. St. Xavier’s College, Mumbai
  4. Presidency College, Chennai
  5. Christ University, Bangalore
  6. Tata Institute of Social Sciences (TISS)
  7. Sophia College for Women, Mumbai
  8. Kamala Nehru College for Women, Delhi
  9. Mithibai College of Arts, Mumbai
  10. Fergusson College, Pune
  11. University of Calcutta, Kolkata
  12. Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi
  13. St. Xavier’s College, Ahmedabad
  14. Gargi College, Delhi
  15. Indraprastha College for Women, Delhi
  16. Bethune College, Kolkata
  17. Amity University, Noida
  18. Jai Hind College, Mumbai
  19. Jamia Millia Islamia, Delhi
  20. University of Lucknow, Lucknow
  21. Wilson College, Mumbai
  22. Isabella Thoburn College, Lucknow
  23. Mount Carmel College, Bangalore
  24. Loyola Academy, Hyderabad
  25. National PG College, Lucknow
  26. Women’s Christian College, Chennai
  27. Osmania University College for Women, Hyderabad
  28. Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh
  29. Ashutosh College, Kolkata
  30. Galgotias University, Noida
  31. The National Degree College, Bangalore
  32. Gujarat Forensic Sciences University, Gandhinagar
  33. Holy Cross College, Agartala
  34. DAV College, Kanpur
  35. VGZ College of Arts & Science, Mumbai
  36. NMKRV College for Women, Bangalore
  37. Flame University, Pune
  38. Dayalbagh Educational Institute, Agra
  39. KLE University, Belgaum
  40. Indian Institute of Psychology and Research (IIPR), Bangalore
  41. Loreto College, Kolkata
  42. Bheem Rao Ambedkar College, Delhi
  43. Madras School of Social Work, Chennai
  44. Sarojini Naidu Government Girls PG College, Bhopal
  45. Ravenshaw University, Cuttack
  46. DAV College, Chandigarh
  47. Sarojini Naidu Government Girls PG College, Bhopal, Ranchi

Category: BlogTag: India, International Students, Psychology, study in India

About Amit Kumar

FreeEducator.com blog is managed by Amit Kumar. He and his team come from the Oxford, Stanford and Harvard.

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