Death penalty or capital punishment is a legal process. It is a legal killing of a person for a crime which he had committed. It is the killing of an individual by the ruling party or government in response to the crime he committed. Murder, reason and espionage are some common crimes that are eligible for the death sentence.
The death sentence is a matter of debate, while many countries have completely abolished it others have still retained it as a system for criminal justice. Here are some pros and cons of the death penalty.
Pros of the Death Sentence
The cost of the death penalty is very less when compared to life imprisonment
Capital punishment is still cheaper when compared to the death sentence. The price of life imprisonment is very high as it includes the cost of food, health care, and other costs of sustaining life.
It decreases the crime rate
Death penalty greatly reduces the crime rate. Imposing death punishment and abolishing the same can have different effects on the scale of the crime. According to a study abolishing death, the punishment increases the rate of crime by 7 per cent. However, when it was imposed, it reduces the number of crimes to a large extent.
The absence of capital punishment is synonymous to the rate of crime
The lack of death punishment makes the criminals careless, and they start committing heinous crimes. The lack of capital punishment makes the law system insufficient and weak. This is the reason why it is a necessity.
It is the right punishment for certain crimes
The right of every individual is to live peacefully without any harm. But criminals are cruel, and they do not care about these rights. Capital punishment is best suited to people who commit these types of crimes.
Cons of Death sentence
Innocent people might suffer
One of the greatest cons of death sentence is it sometimes innocent people are wrongly accused of capital punishment. Their innocence is proved much after the execution of punishment, and nothing can be done afterwards.
It is a form of revenge
Death punishment is a form of revenge. The killing of individuals is unconstitutional; it doesn’t matter whether he is innocent or has committed a crime it is still against the constitution.
It doesn’t provide justice to the family of a victim
Capital punishment is undoubtedly the ultimate form of truth, there is no punishment bigger than that, but it doesn’t provide a sense of justice or satisfaction to families of victims.
Looking at the pros and cons of capital punishment, it is quite challenging to decide whether capital punishment is the right form of justice or not.