From where does the concept of communism come? Communism is a form of government that was advocated by Karl Marx. It is the concept of equalizing a society so that every person works hard and receives payment based on their rights and needs.
All kinds of properties within this structure of government are publicly owned. Moreover, their common labour ship will eliminate distinctions between labour and upper class and create room for future human development in every industry, category, or field.
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However, this potential outcome would serve as the primary benefit of communism. Karl Marx took his creative new ideas from theories posed in the 18th century by a French writer and Philosopher Victor d’Hupay.
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The Primary Disadvantage of Communism:
It can be easily manipulated to serve the needs of the state. In original theory, Karl Marx suggested common ownership as a way to negate the power of the state.
Although the government has implemented structures called communism has completely switched the concept so that the government holds all the property instead of individuals.
In this article, we are going to list some of the most significant pros and cons of communism which originate from this type of government.
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Pros of Communism:
Communism has many positive impacts. Let’s discuss the most sited pros.
- Same chance for everyone
- Almost every individual is employed
- Equally educated people
- Emphasis on agriculture and manufacturing
- Reduces the impact of socioeconomic differences
- Stronger community built
Same Chances for Everyone to Grow:
If we except government officials for the efficient purpose of communism, it is a theory that everyone should hold the same opportunity to build a life for themselves.
In a communist society, there are not any existing benefits, such as family wealth that can give certain people an advantage. Ordinary individuals can become extraordinary, based on their talents and hard work.
Almost Every Individual Is Employed:
In a true communist structure, there is a strong need to contribute towards society as much as you can. This means that everyone is employed in some way. It also leads to an increase in employment opportunities with lower rates of crimes. No role is bigger or smaller as it ensures the idea of human equality.
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Equally Educated People:
Because in communism, our main focus and attention are to improve society as a whole, many individuals are sent through advanced training so that they can improve their skill sets.
There is a possibility that the choice of subject may be restricted and other standard limitations may also apply. Still, everyone is given an equal chance to seek out an advanced degree.
Emphasis on Agriculture and Manufacturing:
Agriculture and manufacturing act as a primary source of growing GDP. Communism put force on these two areas to provide most needs for few resources.
This also builds up the infrastructure for these industries to grow and bring innovation to step forward because there is a strong need to produce higher yields and cheaper products to compete in the global market.
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Opens Way for the Strong and Safe Country:
As everyone is equal and there is no social disharmony, and basic standards of life are the same. The government is in firm action, law and control agencies play their role brings a decrease in crime rates which leads to opening ways for a safe and strong country,
Cons of Communism:
Let’s have a look at the most cited cons of communism.
- Restriction of individual rights
- People/ individuals are ignored
- No unauthorized opposition
- Limited earning opportunities
- Savings not allowed
- Results in poverty
- Constraints the voice of people
- Can be corrupt as capitalism
Restriction of Individual Rights:
The main cons of communism are that people start working toward common goals and needs. That’s why they are not allowed to pursue their interests. Their job tasks are based on what the community requires for their survival. So, this is how individual rights are ignored.
No Unauthorized Opposition:
In a communist culture, there is only one entity that controls the overall message and agenda of society. They have absolute control over law and can also take action on private ownership of any capitalist items such as currency or property.
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Therefore, the idea is that only authorized opposition to new ideas, strategies, or work assignments is allowed. If you don’t agree with the direction in which society is operating, you can be imprisoned, or condition can be worse.
People/ Individuals Are Ignored:
Communism is designed in such a way that a single party controls the message that people receive within the country. That also means that people can think of they are informed about outside events. But the truth is that they are kept ignored for the benefits of government.
Results in Poverty:
No doubt, the main focus of communism is to uplift society, but the fact is that it drives most households into poverty. The structure is easy for the government to manipulate as only one entity controls the overall system. Communism might meet the basic needs, but that is essentials.
Savings Not Allowed:
Even if a household were accumulated some sort of wealth that wealth belongs to the community and not with the family. There is no precedent for inheritance under pure communism because everything in this culture belongs to a single party, state, or government.
Limited Earning Opportunities:
There is a specific amount of income which individual can earn in this sort of government structure. These hard caps make it harder for people to grow and bring innovation in their respective fields.
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People know well that they have to reach a specific level just to meet their community needs. Also familiar that they will not get compensation for extra work. This is the reason they don’t prefer to think out of the box.
Constraints Voice of People:
In communist culture, there are no free media, and the rulers or governments are omnipresent. The state interferes almost in every matter that snatched the freedom of individuals.
Wrapping Up:
The pros and cons of communism may be based on utopian ideas, but they are focusing on creating equal opportunities for individuals in society. It also pays attention to building all at once. Communism is a system that struggles in practical application because of demands that the government imposes on its people.
Think of all pros and cons and decide if you wish that this sort of government would drive your country!