Architecture study in India with the recent development and the advancement in the economy combined with a very fast speed of urbanization, there has been a consistent increase in the demand for aesthetic architecture in India.
And because of the increase in demand, the opportunities in this career field have also seen an abnormal rise in recent years which has led many students to pursue this field of study.
Now, are you too frequently get fascinated by the shape and plan of the structures in your surroundings and thinking what were the planners attempting to pass on with their plan or what is their motivation?
On the off chance that you have any interest in these structures and wanting to make a career in this field, then you are at the right spot because here in this article we attempt to reveal insight into the main components that are needed to be a student of architecture and make a fruitful career in architecture.
Table of Contents
Who is an architect?
Architecture is a professional degree or a profession itself that is truly changing and advancing and if one is pursuing a career in architecture while surely has a massive scope of building a successful career in India.
Architecture does not just work on planning and development of houses and business foundations, however, but also likewise contribute to many other fields of designing and arts.
The work of architecture is to meet with customers to decide destinations and necessities for structures, give instructions to their subordinated who get ready drawings and archives, get ready design details, oversee construction contracts and get ready scaled drawings, either with PC programming or by hand.
Architecture is the one who gets familiar with the cycle of construction, business structures, shopping centers, roadways development, and civil houses construction by applying their inventive thoughts and logical abilities.
An architecture, while planning a design need to adjust various elements, going from the practical and specialized to the style. This gives a chance to both the craftsman and the researcher, to take advantage of their internal potential.
Academic education
Just like other professional degrees, in architecture too, the individuals get the proper training, enhances their overall skills, help them in getting exceptional education exposure, and become the designated architects in India.
Many colleges and schools in India offer four-year academic training in architecture(B.Arch.) which normally requires 5 years to procure this degree.
Also, before applying to any university or college one should go through every requirement for entrance into these sought-after colleges and schools for architecture.
Most colleges and schools in India acknowledge students based on their presentation in selection tests and individual inclination tests.
Probably the most fundamental tests are JEE Mains, National Aptitude Test for Architecture (NATA), and Architecture Aptitude Test (AAT).
Undergraduate architecture degree will instruct students on everything from how a shaft functions to how to precisely draw plans, both by hand and utilizing PC programs
Students pursuing architecture programs will likewise have to undergo lectures on history, hypothesis, and innovation just as PC-supported architecture exercises, which intend to give student capability in different plan projects to help them complete individual tasks.
An architect is troubled with the obligation of not just guaranteeing that his innovations are feasible and ecologically supportable, he’s likewise entrusted with making structures that fit in with the environmental factors.
A profession in architecture requires adaptability, flexibility, and a serious level of specialization.
Entrance tests for architecture
As already mentioned above that to secure admission to any of the universities for architecture, you first have to qualify for an entrance exam.
Following are the entrance tests one has to qualify to enter into architecture are:
JEE Paper I- students who are looking forwards to get into universities like IIT Roorkee, IIT Kharagpur, and IIT BHU, have to qualify for the following entrance test. Every student must clear this exam first, only then he would be eligible to apply for the other tests.
JEE Main Paper 2: To secure admission into the top NITs and SPAs, it is obligatory to show up for this test. The JEE Main is conducted twice per year in January and April also the applications for this test start in September and February for the January and April endeavors separately. The key elements tested in this selection test are math, general aptitude, and drawing.
NATA: NATA is the National Aptitude Test in Architecture conducted by the remaining state, government, and private schools. This test is also conducted only twice per year in April and July and the Applications begin in January (fourth week – speculative).
Eligibility criteria
Now let’s discuss the eligibility criteria of the universities offering architecture programs to the students:
For Diploma Courses:
For the diploma courses the eligibility criteria are as follows:
- The candidate must have cleared his class 10th, only then he can apply for a diploma in engineering.
- 10+2 is the base prerequisite for other certificate courses.
For B.Arch:
For undergraduate architecture program, the eligibility criteria are as follow:
- The candidate must have cleared his 12th boards with at least 50% of the scores in all subjects and the subjects he must have had in 12th are Mathematics and English.
- The candidate who has finished a 3-year diploma after class 10 is also qualified to apply for the B.Arch course.
- Also, many of the universities likewise follow the possibility to qualify architecture selection tests like JEE Main, JEE Advanced, and NATA.
For PG and Doctoral Degrees:
For postgraduate or doctoral architecture program, the eligibility criteria are as follow:
- The applicant is expected to probably finish their Bachelor in Architecture.
- Applicants are additionally expectd to finish Postgraduate selection tests like GATE and CEED.
Career opportunities in architecture
To start their career as an architect one needs to enlist with the Council of Architecture (COA) in india. When they do that, there are a lot of employment opportunities for architecture that will be at their doors.
Be it working for the public authority offices like the Central Public Works Department (CPWD), private development organizations like DLF and Sahara, or instructing at design universities like I.I.T. Roorkee and I.I.T. Kharagpur.
Also, a few colleges and schools likewise offer a specialization degree in the field of architecture called M.Arch./MTech which further open doors for many professional opportunities for the aspirants.
Following are the different specializations in architecture where the individual carry on with their specific field of career:
Interior Architecture: it is a field of specialization in architecture that focuses on the different sorts of structures, and shows them how to fabricate feasible systems in the field of interior designing.
Land Architecture: this field of specialization allows growing designers to work on the combination of nature and engineering. They work on building and making better, more practical lands by coordinating science, craftsmanship, design, and innovation.
Marine Architecture: A specialization in marine architecture permits one to consider the plan of sea structures, marine instrumentation, and wave elements.
The salary package of an architecture
The compensation of architecture generally increments with your involvement with this field. An amateur can expect a beginning compensation going from Rs. 4 Lac to Rs. 5 Lacs for every annum. Be that as it may, assuming one has a working insight of over 5 years, the compensation ranges between Rs. 8 Lac to Rs. 10 Lacs for each annum.
Indeed, even in this career, the pay rates fluctuate generally, with privately owned businesses paying more than the public authority area to employ talented planners.
As it can be predicted that the demand for private residency is simply going to ride over the long haul and since the supply side battles to stay aware of the thriving demand, so it is very much possible that employment opportunities in this career field would observe further increment.
Why study architecture in India?
As already mentioned above that it is highly expected that in the coming future the career opportunities in the feild of architecture are substantially going to rise and that is going to attract thousands of students pursuing this field of study.
Architecture is an innovative field that requires a lot of vision and articulation. When you acquire insight into this field, you become more engaged with real plan work and specialized issues.
In architecture, planners come to find out about the various parts of task advancement and the stuff to plan and develop a structure. They comprehend the cycle of construction methods, site, and undertaking examination, controlling financial plans, and obtaining building licenses.
Architecture is quite possibly the most fulfilling career for enthusiastic individuals who endeavor to utilize their innovations to assemble something new that is unique and valuable
Studying architecture helps you in gaining different transferrable skills that you further can utilize in your career as well as your everyday life. Some of the skills you learn from studying aaarchitecture are creative thinking, computer modeling, teamwork, and management, designing, high perceptual skills, and many more.
To sum up, architecture is perhaps the most prominent and challenging field of study. Moreover, to completely comprehend the study of architecture one should be inventive and prepared to learn while working in the most challenging and dynamic atmosphere.
Top architecture colleges in India
Below is the list of some of the top colleges in India to study architecture:
- Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, West Bengal
- Chandigarh university
- National Institute of Technology, Calcutta, Kerala
- Gateway education, Sonepat, Haryana
- School of planning and architecture, new Delhi
- BIT Mesra, Ranchi
- Chandigarh college of architecture
- CEPT University, Ahmedabad